What are the six rights of medication administration?

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Prepare for the HOSA Clinical Nursing Assessment Test. Study with flashcards and multiple-choice questions with explanations. Pass your exam with confidence!

The six rights of medication administration are essential guidelines that healthcare providers follow to ensure patient safety and effective medication management. The correct answer includes the right medication, right dose, right patient, right route, right time, and right documentation, which collectively form a comprehensive framework for safe medication administration.

Understanding each component is crucial:

  • The right medication ensures that the patient receives the drug that has been prescribed specifically for their condition.
  • The right dose confirms that the quantity of medication administered is appropriate based on factors such as the patient's age, weight, and clinical condition.
  • The right patient is critical to avoid administering medication to the wrong individual, which could lead to severe adverse effects.
  • The right route refers to the method of administration, whether it’s oral, intravenous, intramuscular, etc., affecting how the medication is absorbed in the body.
  • The right time ensures that the medication is given at the correct intervals and schedule to maximize its effectiveness and maintain therapeutic levels.
  • Finally, right documentation involves accurately recording the medication administration, which is essential for tracking patient care and ensuring continuity.

By following these six rights, healthcare providers significantly reduce the risk of medication errors and improve patient outcomes. Other options

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